A throttle position sensor (TPS) is a sensor used to monitor the position of the throttle valve in an internal combustion engine. It is typically mounted on the throttle body and measures the angle of the throttle valve as it is opened and closed. The TPS is used by the engine control unit (ECU) to determine the amount of fuel to inject into the engine.
Checking the TPS is important for ensuring that the engine is running properly. A faulty TPS can cause a variety of problems, including: