A stimulus check is a one-time payment made by the government to individuals and families to help offset the economic impact of a recession or other economic downturn. The purpose of a stimulus check is to encourage spending and boost the economy. Stimulus checks are typically distributed through direct deposit or by mail.
Stimulus checks have been used in the United States during several economic downturns, including the Great Recession of 2008-2009 and the COVID-19 pandemic of 2020-2021. The amount of the stimulus check and the eligibility criteria vary depending on the specific program.