What is a federal loan? A federal loan is a loan made by the U.S. government to students and parents to help pay for the cost of college. Federal loans are different from private loans in that they have lower interest rates and more flexible repayment options.
Why are federal loans important? Federal loans are important because they help make college more affordable for students and families. Without federal loans, many students would not be able to attend college. Federal loans also provide students with the flexibility to repay their loans over time, which can make it easier to manage their finances.