When it comes to flooring, hardwood is a timeless and elegant choice that can add value and beauty to any home. However, with so many different types and styles of hardwood flooring available, it can be difficult to know where to start when it comes to buying. Here is a comprehensive guide on how to buy hardwood floors, covering everything from choosing the right type of wood to installing and maintaining your new floor.
Hardwood floors are made from solid wood planks that are milled and finished to create a durable and beautiful surface. They are available in a wide variety of species, including oak, maple, cherry, and walnut. Each species has its own unique grain pattern and color, so you can choose the one that best suits your taste and dcor. Hardwood floors are also more durable than other types of flooring, and they can last for many years with proper care and maintenance.
When choosing hardwood flooring, there are a few things you need to consider, including the type of wood, the finish, and the installation method. The type of wood you choose will affect the durability, color, and grain pattern of your floor. The finish you choose will protect your floor from wear and tear, and the installation method you choose will determine how long your floor will last.
1. Species
When it comes to hardwood flooring, the type of wood you choose is one of the most important decisions you’ll make. The species of wood you select will affect the durability, color, and grain pattern of your floor, so it’s important to do your research and choose a wood that meets your needs and preferences.
- Durability: Some woods are more durable than others, so if you’re looking for a floor that will stand up to heavy traffic, you’ll want to choose a hardwood species that is known for its durability. Oak, maple, and hickory are all good choices for durable hardwood floors.
- Color: The color of your hardwood floor will depend on the species of wood you choose. Some woods, like oak, have a light color, while others, like walnut, have a darker color. You can also choose from a variety of stains to change the color of your hardwood floor.
- Grain pattern: The grain pattern of your hardwood floor will depend on the species of wood you choose. Some woods, like oak, have a straight grain pattern, while others, like mahogany, have a more intricate grain pattern. The grain pattern of your hardwood floor can add visual interest to your home.
Once you’ve considered the durability, color, and grain pattern of different wood species, you can start shopping for hardwood floors. Be sure to visit a few different flooring stores and compare prices and products before making a decision. You should also ask for samples of the different types of flooring you are interested in so that you can see how they look in your home.
2. Finish
The finish you choose for your hardwood floor is an important decision. The finish will protect your floor from wear and tear, and it will also affect the appearance of your floor. There are three main types of hardwood floor finishes: polyurethane, oil-based, and water-based.
- Polyurethane: Polyurethane is the most durable type of hardwood floor finish. It is resistant to scratches and wear, and it is also waterproof. Polyurethane finishes are available in a variety of sheens, from matte to high-gloss.
- Oil-based: Oil-based finishes penetrate the wood and create a hard, protective barrier. Oil-based finishes are less durable than polyurethane finishes, but they are easier to apply and repair. Oil-based finishes are available in a variety of colors and sheens.
- Water-based: Water-based finishes are the most environmentally friendly type of hardwood floor finish. They are also less durable than polyurethane and oil-based finishes, but they are easier to apply and clean up. Water-based finishes are available in a variety of colors and sheens.
When choosing a hardwood floor finish, it is important to consider the following factors:
- The type of wood: Some finishes are better suited for certain types of wood than others.
- The amount of traffic: If you have a high-traffic area, you will need a more durable finish.
- The desired look: Different finishes will give your floor a different look.
Once you have considered all of these factors, you can choose the right hardwood floor finish for your home.
3. Installation
The installation method you choose for your hardwood floor is an important decision that will affect the longevity of your floor. There are two main types of hardwood floor installation methods: nail-down and floating.
- Nail-down: Nail-down hardwood floors are installed by nailing the planks directly to the subfloor. This is the most traditional installation method and it is the most durable. However, it is also the most difficult and expensive installation method.
- Floating: Floating hardwood floors are installed by clicking the planks together and then floating them over the subfloor. This is a less durable installation method than nail-down, but it is also easier and less expensive to install.
When choosing an installation method, it is important to consider the following factors:
- The type of subfloor: Some subfloors are not suitable for certain installation methods.
- The amount of traffic: If you have a high-traffic area, you will need a more durable installation method.
- The desired look: Different installation methods will give your floor a different look.
Once you have considered all of these factors, you can choose the right hardwood floor installation method for your home.
Proper installation is essential for the longevity of your hardwood floor. Be sure to hire a qualified installer to ensure that your floor is installed correctly.
4. Cost
The cost of hardwood floors can vary significantly depending on the species of wood, the finish you choose, and the installation method you select. When budgeting for hardwood floors, it is important to consider all of these factors to ensure that you can afford the floor you want.
The species of wood is one of the biggest factors that will affect the cost of your hardwood floor. Some species, such as oak and maple, are more affordable than others, such as walnut and cherry. The finish you choose will also affect the cost of your floor. Polyurethane finishes are the most durable and expensive, while water-based finishes are the least expensive. The installation method you choose will also affect the cost of your floor. Nail-down hardwood floors are the most durable and expensive to install, while floating hardwood floors are the least expensive to install.
It is important to factor in the cost of installation when budgeting for hardwood floors. The cost of installation will vary depending on the size of your floor and the complexity of the installation. It is important to get quotes from several different installers before making a decision.
By understanding the factors that affect the cost of hardwood floors, you can make informed decisions about the type of floor you want and the installation method you choose. This will help you stay within your budget and get the hardwood floor you have always wanted.
FAQs about How to Buy Hardwood Floors
Hardwood floors are a beautiful and durable addition to any home, but they can also be a significant investment. Before you buy hardwood floors, it is important to do your research and understand the different factors that will affect your decision. Here are answers to some of the most common questions about how to buy hardwood floors:
Question 1: What are the different types of hardwood floors?
Answer: Hardwood floors are available in a wide variety of species, including oak, maple, cherry, and walnut. Each species has its own unique grain pattern and color, so you can choose the one that best suits your taste and dcor.
Question 2: How do I choose the right finish for my hardwood floors?
Answer: The finish you choose will protect your hardwood floors from wear and tear. There are three main types of hardwood floor finishes: polyurethane, oil-based, and water-based. Polyurethane finishes are the most durable, while water-based finishes are the most environmentally friendly.
Question 3: How much does it cost to install hardwood floors?
Answer: The cost of installing hardwood floors will vary depending on the size of your floor and the complexity of the installation. However, you can expect to pay between $6 and $12 per square foot for materials and installation.
Question 4: How do I care for hardwood floors?
Answer: Hardwood floors are relatively easy to care for. Simply sweep or vacuum them regularly and mop them with a damp mop as needed. Be sure to avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners.
Question 5: What are the benefits of hardwood floors?
Answer: Hardwood floors are durable, beautiful, and easy to care for. They can also increase the value of your home. Hardwood floors are a great investment for any homeowner.
Question 6: What are the drawbacks of hardwood floors?
Answer: Hardwood floors can be scratched or dented if they are not properly cared for. They can also be damaged by water or excessive moisture.
By understanding the different factors that affect the purchase and installation of hardwood floors, you can make informed decisions about the type of floor you want and the installation method you choose. This will help you stay within your budget and get the hardwood floor you have always wanted.
Now that you know more about how to choose and care for hardwood floors, you can start shopping for the perfect floor for your home. With proper care, your hardwood floors will last for many years to come.
Tips for Buying Hardwood Floors
Hardwood floors are a beautiful and durable addition to any home, but they can also be a significant investment. Before you buy hardwood floors, it is important to do your research and understand the different factors that will affect your decision. Here are five tips to help you buy the perfect hardwood floors for your home:
Tip 1: Consider your lifestyle. Hardwood floors are a great choice for many different lifestyles, but they are not right for everyone. If you have pets or small children, you may want to consider a more durable wood species or a finish that is resistant to scratches and wear. Tip 2: Choose the right species. There are many different species of hardwood floors to choose from, each with its own unique look, feel, and durability. Some of the most popular species include oak, maple, cherry, and walnut. Tip 3: Select the right finish. The finish you choose for your hardwood floors will protect them from wear and tear and will also affect their appearance. There are three main types of hardwood floor finishes: polyurethane, oil-based, and water-based. Tip 4: Get professional installation. Hardwood floors are a complex product to install, and it is important to hire a qualified professional to do the job right. A good installer will be able to help you choose the right flooring for your needs and will ensure that it is installed correctly. Tip 5: Maintain your floors properly. Hardwood floors are relatively easy to care for, but they do require some regular maintenance to keep them looking their best. Sweep or vacuum your floors regularly and mop them with a damp mop as needed. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners.
In Closing
Hardwood floors are a beautiful and durable addition to any home, but they can also be a significant investment. That’s why it’s important to do your research and understand the different factors that will affect your decision before you buy. In this article, we’ve explored everything you need to know about how to buy hardwood floors, from choosing the right species and finish to selecting the right installation method and maintaining your floors properly.
By following these tips, you can be sure to choose the perfect hardwood floors for your home and enjoy them for many years to come. Hardwood floors are a classic choice that will never go out of style, and they can add value to your home while also making it more beautiful and comfortable.